Unions Demand Higher Sick Pay Amid Worker Health and Financial Strain

A coalition of 24 union leaders has called on the UK government to urgently reform statutory sick pay (SSP) provisions, arguing that the current plans are insufficient and fail to protect workers’ health and financial stability. This campaign, known as the Safe Sick Pay campaign, is supported by over 150 charities, unions, and employers and seeks significant changes in SSP as proposed in the Employment Rights Bill.

Concerns on the Adequacy of Proposed SSP Changes

Criticisms of Current and Proposed SSP Rates

The Employment Rights Bill seeks to modify statutory sick pay by allowing employees to claim SSP from their first day of illness and proposes an increment of £2, bringing the rate to £118.75 per week starting in April. However, union leaders are voicing that this increase is negligible and falls short of addressing the pressing needs of workers. According to the unions, this rate would translate to less than £3 per hour if the worker takes time off, which is inadequate for sustaining essential needs such as food, housing, and utility bills.

Prominent figures like Professor Phil Banfield from the British Medical Association (BMA) and Sarah Woolley from the Bakers, Food, and Allied Workers Union emphasize that the current SSP rate compels employees to work while ill, consequently exacerbating their health conditions. Banfield underscores that this situation is particularly detrimental to healthcare workers, including those suffering from Long Covid, as the financial strain impedes their ability to fully recover. Woolley raises concerns about food industry workers who face the dilemma of choosing between attending work while sick or being unable to afford basic necessities. This situation not only affects individual health but could also extend illness-related absences and related costs.

The Impact on Vulnerable Workers

The unions demand an immediate revision of the SSP rates and a clear timeline for the implementation of these changes. They argue that without such revisions, the proposed rate will push vulnerable workers into deeper financial distress, thereby affecting their overall well-being. This sentiment was echoed by charities in an October campaign that claimed the current and upcoming SSP rates would result in increased poverty among low-income workers. This call has intensified with the acknowledgment that the existing SSP framework is insufficient to ensure workers can afford to prioritize their health without facing financial ruin.

Government Response and Broader Implications

Balancing Worker Welfare and Business Costs

Amid these demands, Prime Minister Keir Starmer is under pressure from various stakeholders, including employers and business groups, who have expressed concerns over the cost implications associated with the broader Employment Rights Bill. These groups argue that the proposed changes, including tax adjustments, pose a risk of increased operational costs and potential job losses. This tension highlights the delicate balance the government must navigate in supporting worker welfare while mitigating economic repercussions for businesses.

The unions, however, argue that substantial reform is not only necessary but also urgent to prevent adverse health outcomes for workers. They maintain that enabling workers to recuperate without the financial burden of SSP would ultimately result in a healthier, more productive workforce. This, they suggest, would lead to long-term gains for both employees and employers, as it would reduce the frequency and duration of illness-related absences.

Call for Action and Future Steps

A group of 24 union leaders has urgently called upon the UK government to overhaul the current statutory sick pay (SSP) provisions. According to the coalition, the existing SSP plans are inadequate and do not sufficiently protect workers’ health or financial well-being. This movement, labeled the Safe Sick Pay campaign, has garnered support from more than 150 organizations, including charities, unions, and employers. The campaign’s primary goal is to push for substantial reforms in the SSP guidelines, as outlined in the Employment Rights Bill. The coalition believes these changes are crucial for ensuring that workers are not financially disadvantaged or forced to choose between their health and livelihood when they fall ill. The current SSP system is considered outdated and does not align with the realities faced by today’s workforce. The coalition argues that proper sick pay is essential not only for the well-being of individual employees but also for public health and economic stability, emphasizing that the time for change is now.

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