Dominic Jainy stands at the forefront of a technological paradigm shift, bringing extensive expertise in artificial intelligence, machine learning, and blockchain to the critical challenge of digital ethics. As the digital landscape becomes increasingly saturated with synthetic media and automated misinformation, his work focuses on how these same technologies can be repurposed as “civic infrastructure” to protect human connection. This conversation explores the transition from a traditional attention economy—where viral outrage is rewarded—to a participation economy that prioritizes accuracy, nuance, and collective reasoning through real-time AI support.
When live discussions involve complex factual claims, a “truth layer” can provide context and probability signals instantly. How do you ensure these signals remain transparent to participants, and what specific steps should moderators take when the AI identifies a potential inaccuracy in the middle of a live conversation?
The implementation of a “truth layer” relies on the AI’s ability to act as a silent, real-time researcher that highlights factual claims as they are spoken. To ensure transparency, we move away from traditional post-hoc moderation—which often feels like an invisible hand deleting content—and instead surface relevant context and probability signals directly within the live experience. When the system flags a potential inaccuracy, the immediate step isn’t to silence the speaker but to provide credible sources and shared information that everyone in the room can see. This allows participants to reason together and address the discrepancy in the moment, effectively reducing the harm of misinformation before it has a chance to spread through the community. By embedding these verification tools into the live flow, we transform a potentially divisive moment into a collective exercise in digital literacy.
Integrating AI to augment rather than replace human judgment requires a balance between automation and user agency. How can platforms make verification sources visible to everyone in real time, and what mechanisms allow community members to challenge or refine the information presented by the system?
We avoid the “black box” model of moderation by ensuring that every source the AI references is visible to all participants simultaneously, creating a shared reality for the discussion. This design encourages users to interact with the data rather than just passively consuming it, allowing community members to actively challenge or refine the information the system presents. If the AI suggests a source that the community finds narrow or outdated, the platform’s interface enables users to provide feedback and contribute better context, effectively training the system through collective intelligence. This collaborative approach ensures that the AI remains a tool for augmentation, empowering human judgment rather than overriding it with automated decisions. It creates a dynamic where the technology supports deeper, more meaningful dialogue by providing the raw materials for a high-quality debate.
Shifting from an attention economy to a participation economy involves rewarding nuance over viral engagement. How does AI identify “thoughtful” contributions or authentic reactions in a crowded live stream, and what economic or reputational incentives have you found to be most effective for encouraging constructive dialogue?
In a traditional attention economy, value is usually hoarded by those who generate the loudest or most polarizing engagement, but we are reengineering that dynamic to favor quality over volume. Our AI is designed to “listen” to every voice in a live conversation, using natural language processing to filter out the noise and surface the most thoughtful questions or authentic reactions. By identifying these high-intent contributions, the system can provide reputational incentives—such as elevated status within the community—or economic rewards for those who consistently bring accuracy and nuance to the table. This shift ensures that the people who show up authentically and contribute to the collective understanding are the ones who truly benefit from the platform’s growth. It turns the social feed into a space where constructive dialogue is the most valuable currency, rather than just another metric for a growth hack.
Toxicity often overwhelms online spaces for activists and community leaders, yet rapid identification can create safer environments. Beyond simple keyword filtering, how does an AI-driven approach analyze live discussions to protect vulnerable voices, and what metrics indicate that a digital community is becoming more resilient?
The old method of keyword filtering is far too blunt for the complexities of live speech, so we employ an AI-driven approach that analyzes the context and sentiment of a discussion in real time. This allows us to identify toxicity quickly—whether it’s targeted harassment or organized brigading—and isolate it before it can overwhelm the voices of activists, parents, or community leaders. We measure the resilience of a community by tracking how many meaningful human moments are preserved versus how much disruptive content is successfully mitigated by the AI guardrails. When we see a high rate of constructive participation even in the face of controversial topics, it indicates that the digital environment is healthy enough to support vulnerable voices without fear of being silenced. The goal is to make the conversation safer and more meaningful, ensuring that the technology acts as a shield for those who need it most.
Reimagining AI as civic infrastructure suggests it should support shared understanding rather than just platform growth. What practical design changes are necessary to build this foundation of trust, and how can these tools realistically bridge the gap between fragmented groups in an era of high misinformation?
To treat AI as civic infrastructure, we have to move away from designs that prioritize “time spent” and instead build tools that prioritize the quality of the interaction. This requires integrating real-time verification as a standard feature, making transparent systems the baseline for all social video platforms rather than an afterthought. By providing fragmented groups with the same set of verified facts and probability signals in real time, we provide a neutral ground where shared understanding can actually take root. Realistic bridging happens when people stop arguing over the basic existence of facts and start discussing the implications of those facts, guided by a system that rewards accountability. These design changes are the building blocks of a new digital community founded on trust rather than the exploitation of human psychology.
What is your forecast for the role of AI in online communities?
I believe we are entering an era where AI will shift from being a source of noise and manipulation to becoming the primary defender of digital truth and community integrity. As these tools become more sophisticated, they will act as a stabilizing force that enables humans to interact at scale without losing the nuance and safety that make local communities thrive. We will see a move toward decentralized moderation where AI provides the heavy lifting of fact-checking, but the ultimate authority remains with the users, rebuilding the foundations of trust in online information. Eventually, the measure of a successful platform won’t be how fast it grows, but how effectively its AI supports authentic human connection and shared reality.
