I’m thrilled to sit down with Dominic Jainy, a seasoned IT professional whose deep knowledge in artificial intelligence, machine learning, and blockchain offers a unique perspective on the intersection of technology and infrastructure. With the data center industry facing unprecedented growth and critical energy challenges, Dominic is the perfect person to help us unpack the complexities of powering the AI-driven future. In this conversation, we dive into the innovative solutions being explored at a new industry event, the evolving priorities in data center site selection, the pressing issue of power shortages, and the role of collaboration in addressing these challenges.
Can you share your thoughts on the significance of events like Data Center World POWER in addressing the energy challenges facing the data center industry?
Absolutely. Events like Data Center World POWER are crucial because they bring together diverse stakeholders—data center operators, utility providers, tech innovators, and policymakers—to tackle the pressing energy crisis head-on. The industry is at a tipping point with AI and other data-heavy technologies driving unprecedented demand for power. This event, happening in San Antonio from September 29 to October 1, 2025, creates a platform for collaboration, where actionable ideas can emerge to bridge the gap between digital growth and sustainable energy infrastructure. It’s not just about discussing problems; it’s about forging partnerships and solutions.
How do you see the current power shortage impacting the trajectory of data center expansion in the US?
The power shortage is a massive bottleneck. Reports indicate a potential shortfall of over 45 gigawatts, and with more than 12,000 active data center projects seeking grid interconnection, the strain on existing infrastructure is evident. This isn’t just a minor hiccup—it’s delaying new projects and forcing operators to rethink how and where they build. If unresolved, it could slow down the industry’s growth, especially as AI and cloud computing continue to surge. The stakes are high, and without innovative power solutions, we risk stunting technological progress.
What’s driving the shift in data center site selection away from traditional hubs like metro areas toward locations with abundant power?
Historically, data centers prioritized proximity to metro areas for latency and connectivity. But now, power availability is king. With regions like ‘Data Center Alley’ in Virginia maxed out on capacity—the local utility simply can’t keep up—operators are looking to places where power is more accessible. It’s a pragmatic shift; you can’t run a data center without reliable energy, no matter how close it is to a city. This is why we’re seeing interest in states like Texas, with its unique grid challenges and opportunities, and even Alaska, which offers natural advantages like cooler temperatures and renewable potential.
Speaking of Texas, how do you think its role as a testing ground for balancing data center growth with grid reliability could influence broader industry strategies?
Texas is a fascinating case study. With its independent grid managed by ERCOT, it’s both a pressure cooker and a proving ground for data center power strategies. The state has seen explosive growth in data center projects, but it’s also had to navigate grid reliability issues, especially with extreme weather events. What’s happening there—integrating diverse energy sources like natural gas, wind, and solar while managing massive demand from AI-driven facilities—offers valuable lessons. The collaboration between operators and grid authorities in Texas could become a blueprint for other regions facing similar challenges, shaping national and even global approaches to sustainable power.
Alaska is emerging as a surprising contender for data center locations. What makes it stand out in your view?
Alaska is intriguing because it flips the script on traditional data center requirements. Its cold climate naturally reduces cooling costs, which is a huge energy drain for most facilities. Add to that abundant natural gas, renewable energy potential, and geographic advantages that lower geopolitical risks, and you’ve got a compelling case. It’s also about sustainability—Alaska is positioning itself as a hub for eco-friendly tech with cost and tax incentives. While it’s not yet a major player, the state’s unique profile could attract AI factories and other high-demand projects looking for innovative locations.
With power demands for AI skyrocketing, what kinds of technological innovations do you think are most promising for addressing these needs?
The power demands for AI are staggering—racks drawing 100 kilowatts and campuses needing gigawatts. Innovations like microgrids, which provide localized power independence, and small modular reactors for nuclear energy are incredibly promising. Then there’s advanced energy storage to smooth out grid fluctuations, and even hydrogen fuel cells for cleaner power generation. These technologies aren’t just bandaids; they’re game-changers that can help data centers scale sustainably. Events like Data Center World POWER are diving deep into these solutions, exploring how they can be practically implemented to meet tomorrow’s needs.
How important is collaboration between different sectors in solving the data center power crisis, and what role do you see events like this playing in fostering that?
Collaboration is everything right now. No single entity—whether it’s a data center operator, a utility, or a tech company—can solve this power crisis alone. It requires input from energy providers, infrastructure experts, sustainability advocates, and even policymakers to align on strategies that work for everyone. Events like Data Center World POWER are vital because they create a space for these groups to connect, share insights, and build partnerships. They turn abstract challenges into concrete plans, ensuring that the industry’s growth doesn’t come at the expense of grid stability or environmental goals.
What is your forecast for the future of data center energy solutions over the next decade?
I’m cautiously optimistic. Over the next decade, I expect we’ll see a dramatic shift toward hybrid energy models, where data centers rely on a mix of grid power, renewables, and on-site generation like microgrids or small modular reactors. AI will continue to drive demand—potentially doubling global electricity needs by 2030—so efficiency will be paramount. We’ll likely see smarter energy management systems powered by machine learning to optimize usage in real-time. But success hinges on collaboration and investment in infrastructure. If we can align innovation with policy and funding, we’ll not only meet the demand but do so sustainably. If not, we risk significant bottlenecks that could slow down the digital economy.