Why Is Oracle Extending Database 19c Support and Focusing on Cloud?

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Oracle’s recent announcement to extend Premier Support for Oracle Database 19c until December 31, 2029, and Extended Support until December 31, 2032, has significant implications for its customers and the industry at large. This development provides up to five additional years of support compared to the previously announced timeline, allowing businesses that rely heavily on Oracle Database 19c to continue their operations without immediate pressure to upgrade. This decision underscores Oracle’s strategic goals, balancing its customer needs while guiding them toward cloud adoption. It also raises questions about the company’s future directions concerning on-premise and cloud databases.

Extended Support for Oracle Database 19c

The extension of support for Oracle Database 19c includes several caveats, particularly from May 1, 2027, to December 31, 2032. During this extended period, Oracle will exclude support for several critical components, such as BSAFE crypto libraries, Java, Transport Layer Security (TLS), Native Network Encryption, Transparent Data Encryption, DBMS_CRYPTO programmatic encryption, both C and Java utilities, and FIPS compliance. These exclusions are important for customers currently using these features as they will need to look for alternative solutions or consider migrating to other database products to ensure continued compliance and security.

For many organizations relying on Oracle Database 19c for business-critical operations, the extension offers a sigh of relief, giving them more time to plan and execute a transition if needed. Nevertheless, Oracle’s decision suggests a strategic emphasis on cloud migration and its cloud-first approach moving forward. The timing and nature of the support announcement indicate Oracle’s intention to bridge the gap for its established customer base while steering toward its preferred cloud solutions.

Oracle’s On-Premises Strategy

Oracle has shown a marked reluctance to release an on-premises version of Oracle Database 23ai, causing speculation among industry analysts that the company encourages its customers to transition to its cloud offerings. According to Scott Bickley, an advisory fellow at the Info-Tech Research Group, Oracle might be delaying the on-premises release for several reasons. One significant reason could be testing 23ai’s performance across diverse server configurations to ensure its efficiency and reliability match that of its cloud and Exadata platforms. Another possibility is Oracle’s strategic focus on emphasizing its cloud solutions to incentivize organizations toward cloud migrations.

This strategy reflects a broader industry trend where major software vendors like SAP have also moved their innovation focus to cloud computing, often at the cost of fewer updates for their on-premises products. The logic behind this approach is driven by the need to offer advanced features, better scalability, and enhanced flexibility inherent in cloud environments. By keeping the latest innovations in its cloud offerings, Oracle aims to make cloud adoption a more attractive proposition for its users.

Comparisons with Competitors

Oracle’s strategic push towards cloud adoption is not seen in isolation; it mirrors the broader shifts observed across the tech industry. Competitors like SAP have also gravitated towards prioritizing their cloud offerings, consequently reducing the development of on-premises innovations. As industry expert Matt Kimball from Moor Insights & Strategy notes, this movement aligns with the broader industry trend of embracing cloud computing due to its inherent advantages such as scalability, flexibility, and access to advanced technological features.

For organizations currently running Oracle Database 19c, migrating to Oracle Database 23ai represents a considerable leap. The complexities and costs associated with such transitions can be quite significant, especially for legacy on-premises organizations that may not have the necessary budget or readiness for such an undertaking. Additionally, the essential nature of these databases to their operations further complicates the migration process, thereby making Oracle’s extension decision a considerate move for its established customers while still aligning with its future direction focused on cloud infrastructure.

Customer Challenges and Considerations

Upgrading from an existing database version to a new one requires meticulous planning and careful execution. For many organizations, the jump from 19c to 23ai is a notable shift, with substantial implications for their operations. The new AI capabilities in Oracle Database 23ai have yet to prove a concrete return on investment for many users, making the decision to transition more challenging. This uncertainty only adds to the complexity and considerations faced by organizations pondering the move.

Oracle’s current dual strategy of extending support for legacy workloads on 19c while promoting 23ai’s advanced features for cloud and modern data centers ensures the company remains relevant across different stages of technological adoption. By catering to customers preferring traditional high-performance SQL database environments on one hand and those looking to harness AI capabilities in a modern data context on the other, Oracle successfully manages the diverse needs of its user base while guiding them towards eventual cloud migration.

Strategies for Legacy and Future Workloads

Oracle’s recent decision to extend Premier Support for Oracle Database 19c until December 31, 2029, and Extended Support until December 31, 2032, holds significant ramifications for its clients and the broader industry. This move grants businesses up to five more years of support compared to the initial plan, enabling those heavily dependent on Oracle Database 19c to maintain operations without the urgent need to upgrade. This strategic extension illustrates Oracle’s commitment to meeting its customers’ needs while simultaneously steering them towards cloud adoption. Furthermore, it prompts speculation about the company’s long-term strategy concerning on-premise and cloud database solutions. As Oracle navigates this landscape, the extended support period emphasizes a balance between delivering immediate customer satisfaction and pursuing future technological advancements. By ensuring continuity and stability in the short term, Oracle aims to build strong client relationships and encourage a gradual shift toward its evolving cloud offerings.

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