The line between a legitimate workplace grievance and actionable misconduct can become dangerously blurred when an employee decides to take corrective measures into their own hands. A recent case involving a club manager illustrates this peril perfectly, resulting in her termination and a subsequent legal battle that offered critical lessons for both employees and employers. Believing her annual salary was unfairly low based on her interpretation of industry standards, the manager orchestrated a covert scheme to pay herself more than $32,000 in unauthorized overtime. This act of self-remedy, born from a conviction that her contract was invalid, ultimately unraveled, leading to her dismissal. The ensuing legal review of the termination not only validated the employer’s decision but also scrutinized the procedural missteps made by both parties, providing a stark reminder that even a well-founded complaint can be nullified by the method used to address it. This case serves as a powerful cautionary tale about the importance of following established procedures for dispute resolution.
The Anatomy of a Deception
The situation at the Burringbar District Sports Club began with a manager, Susan Bate, who was operating under a $65,000 annual contract that explicitly stated overtime was not included. However, Bate became convinced that the club’s revenue and her responsibilities placed her in a higher award classification, which she believed rendered her existing contract “null and void.” Rather than formally challenging the terms of her employment through her union or a fair work commission, she devised a clandestine plan. Between December 2023 and July 2024, Bate colluded with Rachael Irby, a payroll clerk she directly supervised. Under Bate’s direction, Irby processed a series of overtime payments totaling $32,284. In a flagrant breach of protocol and trust, Bate then used her managerial authority to approve these payments herself, ensuring the entire operation remained hidden from the club’s Board of Directors. This systematic and concealed funneling of funds represented a fundamental violation of her fiduciary duty to the organization.
The scheme continued undetected for several months until October 2024, when the Board Chair, while reviewing financial statements, noticed significantly inflated payroll figures that could not be readily explained. An internal investigation was swiftly launched, which traced the discrepancies directly back to the unauthorized overtime payments directed to and approved by Bate. When confronted by the Board, Bate faced a list of 11 allegations. However, the Board made a critical error in its approach. Instead of focusing solely on the extremely serious and well-documented financial misconduct, it bundled the charge with a variety of lesser, performance-related complaints. These included accusations of failing to adequately train staff and maintaining poor communication. This “kitchen-sink” approach, which attempted to elevate minor grievances to the level of serious misconduct, would later become a focal point of the legal proceedings and nearly jeopardized the legitimacy of their otherwise justified decision to terminate her employment for cause.
A Verdict with a Warning
In the subsequent unfair dismissal case, Commissioner Sloan delivered a nuanced verdict that ultimately upheld the termination but also served as a stern warning to the employer. The ruling unequivocally found that the dismissal was valid, but its justification rested exclusively on the single issue of the unauthorized overtime payments. The Commissioner characterized Bate’s actions as “deliberate” and noted they possessed an “air of subterfuge,” highlighting the secretive and calculated nature of the misconduct. The decision heavily criticized Bate for bypassing all appropriate channels available to her for resolving her pay dispute. She had legitimate avenues, such as engaging her union or filing a formal claim, but chose instead to engage in a unilateral and dishonest act of self-help. This choice proved to be her undoing, as the legitimacy of her initial pay grievance was completely overshadowed by the illicit method she used to address it, affirming the principle that employees cannot arbitrarily alter the terms of their own employment.
While the core decision favored the employer, the Commissioner’s analysis offered sharp criticism of the club’s handling of the dismissal process. The other ten performance-based allegations leveled against Bate were summarily dismissed as lacking the gravity required to constitute serious misconduct. The ruling pointed out that the employer’s strategy of padding the primary, serious allegation with a list of minor performance issues was a significant procedural flaw. This approach, the Commissioner suggested, weakened their legal position and came close to undermining the entire case. The central lesson from this aspect of the ruling was a crucial one for all employers: when terminating an employee for serious misconduct, the justification must be clear, specific, and focused solely on the verifiable actions that warrant such a severe outcome. Diluting a strong case with weaker, unrelated complaints creates unnecessary legal risk and can obscure the true basis for the termination, a misstep that nearly cost the employer its otherwise valid defense.
