
Cisco’s Identity Services Engine (ISE) and Passive Identity Connector (ISE-PIC) are currently facing a grave cybersecurity threat, with vulnerabilities identified as CVE-2025-20281, CVE-2025-20337, and CVE-2025-20282. These vulnerabilities have been actively exploited, allowing malicious actors to gain root access to systems involved in network access control, potentially causing widespread security breaches. With a maximum CVSS score of 10.0, these flaws underscore










