
In a bold cyber offensive coinciding with Russian President Vladimir Putin’s 72nd birthday on October 7, Ukrainian hackers delivered a significant blow to Russian state media company VGTRK. Described as “unprecedented” by Kremlin officials, this attack inflicted severe disruption across the digital infrastructure of prominent Russian television and radio channels, including Rossiya-1, Rossiya-24, Kultura, Vesti FM, and Mayak. The incident










